Guduchi is the Sanskrit name most often used, and Giloy the everyday Hindi one. The classical lexicons add several more, and a number of them describe the plant closely.
Amrita
Amrita and Amritavalli are the most common synonyms. Valli means a climber, and Guduchi is one: a long, twining vine.
Names that describe
Chinnaruha joins chinna, cut, and ruha, growing: a stem that is cut can take root again. Kundali means coiled, for the twining habit, and Chakralakshanika refers to the wheel-like pattern visible across a cut stem. Each is an observation turned into a word, the same habit that named Arjuna after its bark and its riverbanks.
Names are not species
The botanical name, Tinospora cordifolia, is what identifies the plant, and the botany guide explains why related Tinospora species are not the same material.
On the label
Guduchi Capsules from Art of Vedas name Tinospora cordifolia beside the Sanskrit.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Giloy the same as Guduchi?
Yes. Giloy is the Hindi name for the same plant.
What does Chinnaruha mean?
That which grows again when cut, from chinna, cut, and ruha, growing.
Which name identifies the plant?
The botanical one, Tinospora cordifolia.
This article is for educational purposes and describes the classical Ayurvedic record. The products mentioned are food supplements, not a substitute for a varied, balanced diet, and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Take them under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner.