The classical lexicons do not describe a single Shigru. They distinguish varieties, and the names are descriptive in the usual way.
The named varieties
Shveta Shigru, white Shigru, and Madhushigru, sweet Shigru, are among those described, and some texts add a red-flowered Rakta Shigru. Each name records a difference someone could see or taste.
Varieties are not species
How these classical varieties map onto modern botany is not settled. The same is true of Punarnava’s varieties: the texts sorted what their authors found, and their categories do not always follow a modern species boundary.
What that means for a label
Because a variety word does not fix a species, the botanical name carries the weight. Moringa oleifera is the species now traded and sold as Moringa.
On the label
Moringa Capsules name Moringa oleifera.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Madhushigru?
Sweet Shigru, one of the varieties described in the classical lexicons.
Is Shveta Shigru a different species?
The texts describe it as a variety; how it maps onto modern species is not settled.
Which species is sold as Moringa?
Moringa oleifera.
This article is for educational purposes and describes the classical Ayurvedic record. The products mentioned are food supplements, not a substitute for a varied, balanced diet, and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Take them under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner.
