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AYURVEDIC BODY MASSAGE OIL

Dhanwantharam Thailam

Dhanwantharam Thailam, a classical Ayurvedic massage oil of the Ashtanga Hridaya, a base of 32 botanicals in sesame oil.

Dhanwantharam Thailam is one of the most respected classical oils of Ayurveda, recorded in the Ashtanga Hridaya and named for Dhanvantari, the physician of the classical tradition. Art of Vedas keeps its composition in the original form: an anhydrous base of 32 botanicals in sesame oil, made for Abhyanga, the Ayurvedic full-body self-massage. This page sets out what the oil is, the classical tradition it belongs to, and the heavy-metal and microbiological test results recorded for every batch.

What Dhanwantharam Thailam is

Dhanwantharam Thailam is a classical Ayurvedic herbal oil, prepared by Art of Vedas as a body massage oil. It is anhydrous, meaning it contains no added water: a base of 32 botanicals in sesame oil, with nothing else added and no preservative needed. It is made in India under Good Manufacturing Practice, following ISO 22716 principles, and is not tested on animals. It carries a period after opening of 12 months and is offered in 200 ml, 450 ml, 1 litre and 5 litre sizes.

The full INCI list begins with Sesamum Indicum (sesame) seed oil, with Sida cordifolia (Bala) as the principal herb, and continues through the further classical botanicals of the formula, including Withania somnifera, Asparagus racemosus, Tribulus terrestris, Glycyrrhiza glabra, the Terminalia and Emblica fruits and Cedrus deodara, for 32 botanicals in all. Several fragrance components present naturally in the aromatic botanicals are declared on the label. The complete ordered ingredient list is given further down this page.

Dhanwantharam Thailam in classical Ayurveda

Dhanwantharam Thailam takes its name from Dhanvantari, the physician of the classical Ayurvedic tradition, and is recorded in the Ashtanga Hridaya, one of the principal classical compendia of Ayurveda. It is prepared by the classical Sneha Paka method, in which a large group of herbs, as decoctions and pastes, is cooked slowly into a sesame oil base.

In the tradition the oil is associated with Abhyanga, the daily practice of full-body self-massage with warmed oil that the classical texts count among the practices of Dinacharya, the daily routine. The oil is warmed and worked into the skin with slow, even movement.

Art of Vedas presents the oil within that classical frame, describing the practice rather than any outcome. The oil itself is offered as the classical Dhanwantharam Thailam, kept in its original composition and tested with every batch.

Quality and testing

Tested with every batch

Every production batch of Dhanwantharam Thailam is tested before it is released for sale. Two things are checked: heavy metals, by a laboratory method called ICP-MS, and microbiological safety, against the international standard ISO 17516:2014. The figures below are representative results; every batch is retested before release.

Heavy metals

Five heavy metals were tested by ICP-MS. Each one was within the permitted limit for products left on the skin. The right-hand column shows the maximum level allowed under German BfR guidance, so you can see the limit each result sits within.

MetalResultPermitted maximum
Lead (Pb)Within the permitted limitmax 2 mg/kg
Cadmium (Cd)Within the permitted limitmax 0.1 mg/kg
Mercury (Hg)Within the permitted limitmax 0.1 mg/kg
Arsenic (As)Within the permitted limitmax 0.5 mg/kg
Nickel (Ni)Within the permitted limitmax 5 mg/kg

ICP-MS stands for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, a standard laboratory method for detecting metals. The limits shown are the German BfR guidance values for products left on the skin, in milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg).

Microbiological safety

Microbiological safety is tested against ISO 17516:2014. The overall counts of microbes stay within the limits set for products left on the skin, and the specific organisms that must not be present were each absent.

TestResult
Total Aerobic Microbial CountWithin the EU limit
Total Yeast and Mould CountWithin the EU limit
Escherichia coli (E. coli)Absent (not found)
Pseudomonas aeruginosaAbsent (not found)
Staphylococcus aureus (Staph)Absent (not found)
Candida albicansAbsent (not found)

ISO 17516:2014 sets the microbiological limits; the thresholds for products left on the skin apply to this oil.

Further assurances

  • An anhydrous, water-free oil, so it needs no added preservatives.
  • Made in India under Good Manufacturing Practice, following ISO 22716 principles.
  • Not tested on animals.

Full ingredients

The complete INCI list, given in order. The base is sesame oil, carrying the extracts of the classical botanicals:

Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Oil, Sida Cordifolia (Bala) Extract, Hordeum Vulgare (Barley) Extract, Ziziphus Jujuba (Jujube) Fruit Extract, Dolichos Biflorus (Horse Gram) Seed Extract, Aegle Marmelos (Bael) Fruit Extract, Premna Corymbosa (Agnimantha) Leaf Extract, Oroxylum Indicum (Shyonaka) Bark Extract, Gmelina Arborea (Gambhari) Root Extract, Stereospermum Colais (Patala) Bark Extract, Tribulus Terrestris (Gokshura) Fruit Extract, Desmodium Gangeticum (Shalaparni) Extract, Pseudarthria Viscida (Prishniparni) Extract, Solanum Indicum (Brihati) Fruit Extract, Solanum Xanthocarpum (Kantakari) Extract, Asparagus Racemosus (Shatavari) Root Extract, Cedrus Deodara (Deodar) Wood Oil, Rubia Cordifolia (Manjistha) Root Extract, Withania Somnifera (Ashwagandha) Root Extract, Hemidesmus Indicus (Anantmool) Root Extract, Ipomoea Mauritiana (Vidari) Root Extract, Trigonella Foenum-Graecum (Fenugreek) Seed Extract, Parmelia Perlata (Stone Flower) Extract, Boerhaavia Diffusa (Punarnava) Root Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract, Phyllanthus Emblica (Amla) Fruit Extract, Terminalia Bellirica (Bibhitaki) Fruit Extract, Terminalia Chebula (Haritaki) Fruit Extract, Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh) Resin Extract, Anethum Sowa (Dill) Seed Oil, Vigna Pilosa (Wild Mung) Extract, Vigna Radiata (Mung Bean) Seed Extract, Cinnamomum Verum (Cinnamon) Bark Oil, Cinnamomum Tamala (Tejpat) Leaf Extract, Elettaria Cardamomum (Cardamom) Oil, Cinnamal, Eugenol, Linalool, Coumarin, Benzyl Benzoate, Limonene, Carvone

Cinnamal, Eugenol, Coumarin, Linalool and Limonene occur naturally within the aromatic botanicals of the formulation. They are listed because these fragrance components must be declared.

Product details

  • Net content: 200 ml, 450 ml, 1 litre and 5 litre.
  • Period after opening: 12 months.
  • Made in India.

Precautions

  • For external use only. Do not use internally.
  • Avoid contact with the eyes. If contact occurs, rinse with water.
  • Keep out of reach of children.
  • If irritation occurs, discontinue use.
  • Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.

Dhanwantharam Thailam: questions on quality, testing and use

What is Dhanwantharam Thailam?
Dhanwantharam Thailam is a classical Ayurvedic herbal oil recorded in the Ashtanga Hridaya and named for Dhanvantari, the physician of the classical tradition. Art of Vedas prepares it as an anhydrous body massage oil, a base of 32 botanicals in sesame oil, in 200 ml, 450 ml, 1 litre and 5 litre sizes. It contains no added water and no preservative, and is made for Abhyanga, the Ayurvedic full-body self-massage.
Is Dhanwantharam Thailam tested for heavy metals?
Yes. Every batch is tested for five heavy metals by ICP-MS (inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry). Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Arsenic and Nickel were each within the permitted limit for products left on the skin, benchmarked against German BfR guidance: Lead max 2, Cadmium max 0.1, Mercury max 0.1, Arsenic max 0.5 and Nickel max 5 mg/kg.
Is Dhanwantharam Thailam tested for microbiological safety?
Yes. Microbiological safety is tested to ISO 17516:2014. Total Aerobic Microbial Count and Total Yeast and Mould Count stay within the limits for products left on the skin, and Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans are each absent. The product is also made under ISO 22716 Good Manufacturing Practice principles.
Does Dhanwantharam Thailam contain a preservative?
No. The oil is anhydrous, meaning it contains no added water, so no preservative is needed or added. The formulation is the 32 botanicals in a sesame-oil base, nothing more.
What are the ingredients in Dhanwantharam Thailam?
The base is Sesamum Indicum (sesame) seed oil, with Sida cordifolia (Bala) as the principal herb, and the extracts of further classical botanicals including Withania somnifera, Asparagus racemosus, Tribulus terrestris, Glycyrrhiza glabra, the Terminalia and Emblica fruits and Cedrus deodara, for 32 botanicals in all. Several fragrance components occurring naturally in these botanicals are declared: Cinnamal, Eugenol, Coumarin, Linalool and Limonene.
How is Dhanwantharam Thailam used in Abhyanga?
In Abhyanga, the Ayurvedic full-body self-massage, a small amount of the oil is warmed and worked into the skin with slow, even strokes until absorbed. In the traditional ritual the oil is left to rest on the skin for a time before bathing. It is for external use only; avoid contact with the eyes.
What is the Ashtanga Hridaya?
The Ashtanga Hridaya is one of the principal classical compendia of Ayurveda. Dhanwantharam Thailam is recorded within this tradition and prepared by the classical Sneha Paka method. Art of Vedas describes this tradition as Ayurvedic heritage; it is part of the formulation’s history rather than a claim about the product.
Is Dhanwantharam Thailam tested on animals?
No. Dhanwantharam Thailam is not tested on animals.
Art of Vedas Dhanwantharam Thailam Ayurvedic massage oil bottle

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The classical Ayurvedic massage oil of the Ashtanga Hridaya, kept in its original composition and tested with every batch. See the sizes, the full details and availability.

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